Optimasi Parametrik Minyak Pirolisis dan Karbon Sisa Hasil Pirolisis Ban Bekas dalam Reaktor Atmosfer Inert.
Abstrak
Waste tires represent a significant environmental challenge that requires sustainable solutions through conversion into energy. This study aims to optimize the process parameters for the pyrolysis of waste tires in an inert atmosphere reactor to maximize the yield and quality of liquid and solid products. Experiments were conducted by varying temperature (400, 450, 500°C) and residence time (10, 15, 20 minutes) using controlled cubic-shaped tire samples. The results indicate that the optimal operating conditions were achieved at 450°C and 15 minutes, producing a pyrolysis oil yield of 48.3% with a high calorific value of 44.6 MJ/kg, along with a solid char yield of 35.2%. Further analysis revealed significant energy conversion efficiency of the process. These findings provide a strong technical foundation for developing commercial-scale pyrolysis technology that effectively manages tire waste while producing quality alternative fuels
Kata Kunci:
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